When it comes to heating systems there are many different types. From forced air, electrical, geothermal, radiant, and steam radiant heating systems. The system you choose greatly depends on the unique needs of your heating situation. It also greatly depends on what types of fuel are available to be used in your home or business. That being said, “What are the different types of heating systems?” and “Which heating system is best for your home or business?” Again it depends on your unique needs and situation when it comes to your structure’s heating needs. But we explain the five different types of heating systems in-depth to help you get a better understanding of what just may be right for you.
The 5 Different Types of Heating Systems
Forced Air
This type of heating is usually the most common type of heating system found in residential homes, retail stores, and larger buildings. The air is heated through a furnace and then blown or forced into various vents throughout the structure. Often referred to as a central heating system, the furnace that is responsible for the forced air can be powered by different fuels depending on your location & what’s available to you. Fuel types can vary from natural gas, electricity, propane, natural gas, and fuel oil. And the ducts are installed in the interior walls.
Electrical
This type of heating system is most common in homes that don’t have access to natural gas, propane, or fuel oil. When it comes to these types of heating systems the most common option is to install the heaters in baseboards that are controlled by a thermostat. The option is also available to control individual heating units on their own. It is important to mention that the cost of electricity is higher than with any of the other heating systems available.
Geothermal
This is the most energy-efficient option out of all the heating systems available. It gets its main source of heat from ground heat and uses the water from ground wells. This type of system uses little electricity and is a great energy-efficient option. However, the set-up usually costs much more than that of conventional options. In the long run, it can prove to be a great investment.
Radiant
This type of heating system is best for homes/businesses or buildings in general that have a boiler. Water is boiler heated and sent through the floor in tubes to distribute heat, from there the heat radiates up through the floor. The boilers used by radiant heating system usually uses fuel such as fuel oil, electricity, propane, and natural gas.
Steam Radiant
This is one of the more outdated heating systems and is usually utilized in older homes that have radiators in various rooms. A boiler is used to send hot water to all the radiators to heat the desired room. Coldwater is then returned back to the boiler and reheated to be utilized once again in the heating cycle.
Choosing your heating system greatly depends on the type of fuel options you have available to you in your area as we mentioned before. Should you have a few different heating options available to you it is highly suggested you speak with a reputable heating & plumbing service. Speaking with a professional heating system expert can help you to better determine which heating system will work best in your home while also meeting your needs.